Equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis citeseerx. Apr 11, 2017 in 1994, a paper entitled equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis was published in the wellknown journal, statistical science. Patterns of colinear equidistant letter sequences and verses. We call d the skip, n the start, and k the length of the els. Several hebrew scholars took the book of genesis and using a computer they discovered equidistant letter sequences.
Drosnins book claims to be based on the technique described in the 1994 paper equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis by eliyahu rips, doron witztum, and yoav rosenberg, who have all denounced the conclusions drawn in the bible code. Statistical science publishes bible codes refutation the only paper published in a refereed scientific journal that claims to find evidence for the reality of the bible codes is the paper equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis, by doron witztum, eliyahu rips, and yoav rosenberg wrr, statistical science, vol. A paper was published in 1988 in the scholarly journal of the royal statistical society, entitled equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis. Contemporary discussion and controversy around one specific encryption method became widespread in 1994 when doron witztum, eliyahu rips and yoav rosenberg published a paper, equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis in the scientific journal statistical science. The basic idea behind equidistant letter sequences els also known as bible code is this. Equidistant letter sequencing advocates believe god preserved the exact letter sequencing of the torah some say the entire masoretic text 6 in order to spell out endtime prophetic scenarios. Patterns of equidistant letter sequence pairs in genesis. If the text is meaningless, there is no reason to expect such a tendency. The bible code also known as the torah code, is a purported set of secret messages encoded within the hebrew text of the torah. The bible code in 1994 doron witztum, eliyahu rips, and yoav rosenberg published an article in the journal statistical science. For example, start with any letter l and read every n th letter n thereafter in the book, not counting spaces. The book states that codes were found in the book of genesis by. Watchers, dead sea scrolls and the book of enoch duration.
Chuck missler gives an early introduction to the exciting subject of equidistant letter sequences els and hidden. Equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis doron witztum, eliyahu rips and yoav rosenberg searched the book of genesis looking for pairs of words spelled by picking out every dth letter, where d is some integer. It has been noted that when the book of genesis is written as twodimensional arrays, equidistant letter sequences spelling words with related meanings often. Equedistant letter sequence bibleforums christian message board. Statsci equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis statistical science 1994, vol. It has been noted that when the book of genesis is written as two dimensional arrays, equidistant letter sequences spelling words with related meanings often appear in close proximity. Publication date 1998 topics rips, eliyahu, drosnin, michael, bible, ciphers in the bible, ciphers in the bible. Equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis project euclid. In their paper 2 witztum, rips and rosenberg wrr claimed to have statistically proved the existence of a hidden code in the book of genesis giving information about personalities living many centuries after the book of genesis was written. Els practitioners use computers to search hebrew texts for letter sequences that can be compiled into intelligible messages pertaining to past events. They found embedded in the text of the hebrew bible the names of people.
The pairs of words were names of personalities and dates of. The paper, which was presented by the journal as a challenging puzzle, claimed to present strong. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus. It has been noted that when the book of genesis is written as twodimensional arrays, equidistant letter sequences spelling words with related meanings often appear in close proximity. Contemporary discussion and controversy around one specific steganographic method became widespread in 1994 when doron witztum, eliyahu rips and yoav rosenberg published a paper, equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis, in the scientific journal statistical science.
Focusing on the book of genesis, rips and colleague doron witztum discovered an interesting phenomenon. The relation to the text doron witztum, eliyahu rips, and yoav rosenberg. Pdf it has been noted that when the book of genesis is written as twodimensional arrays, equidistant letter sequences spelling words with. This hidden code has been described as a method by which specific letters. Define an equidistant letter sequence els as a sequence of letters in the text whose positions, not counting spaces, form an arithmetic progression. This article describes an experiment which seems to show a remarkable proximity between. In 1994 israeli mathematicians eliyahu rips, doron witztum, and yoav rosenberg published some landmark articles in the journal statistical science that started the current craze. Equidistant letter sequence checksums the written word. Statsciequidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis. Bible codes software the theory of the bible codes.
It was entitled equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis. Equidistant letter sequences els equaldistance or equidistant letter sequences can be discovered when, instead of reading a text normallyone letter at a timehidden words are looked for by reading the text every 2, or 3, or 4, etc. Chuck missler gives an early introduction to the exciting subject of equidistant letter sequences els and hidden codes in the bible books of genesis, isaiah, and jeremiah. Pdf equidistant letter sequences in the book of eliyahu. Equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis, statistical science, august 1994, p. Citeseerx document details isaac councill, lee giles, pradeep teregowda. It is loosely based on a paper, equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis, which passed the referees of the reputable secular journal statistical science. Witztum, doron, eliyahu rips, and yoav rosenberg, equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis, statistical science 9. Randomization analysis shows that the effect is significant at the level of 0. In 1983 eliyahu rips, a mathematician at hebrew university in jerusalem, initiated research on what became known as equidistant letters sequences.
Equidistant letter sequences article about equidistant. Els sequential listing by ian michaels professors of mathematical scholarship at yale, harvard, and the hebrew university have discovered a phenomenon, as they call it, of equidistant letter sequences in the bible, so named because at equal skip distances, in the bible, hebrew letters spell out related meanings to the coherent text, they are embedded in. Choosing preselected words and dates, a computer can quickly search the text in a unique manner. On the paper of witztum, rips and rosenberg on equidistant. Introduction on the paper of witztum, rips and rosenberg on equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis. The code is revealed by searching for equidistant letter sequences els. Equidistant letter sequence checksums the written word youtube. It has been noted that when the book of genesis is written as twodimensional arrays, equidistant letter sequences spelling words with related meanings often appear in close. The study was overseen by three israeli mathematicians doron witztum, yoav rosenberg, and eliyahu rips at the hebrew university and the jerusalem college of technology. The inspiration for drosnins book came from the 1994 paper equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis, published in the journal. In their article, the researchers publish their findings of an experiment that they conducted regarding equidistant letter sequences els i. The code is called the bible code or the torah code.
Are there mathematical miracles in the quran or the bible. We conclude that the proximity of equidistant letter sequences with related meanings in the book of genesis is not due to chance. Statistical science publishes bible codes refutation. Equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis. Patterns of equidistant letters sequence pairs in genesis.
If an entire book such as genesis is searched, the. It has been noted that when the book of genesis is written as twodimensional. Equidistant letter sequence checksums the written word mettle stylus. This particular article is called equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis. There has been much recent media coverage of michael drosnins book the bible code. Pdf it has been noted that when the book of genesis is written as two dimensional arrays, equidistant letter sequences spelling words with. Quantitative tools for measuring this phenomenon are. These names and dates occur as sequences of letters in the text which are the same distance apart. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. Bible codes in 1997 a theory emerged that the bible contains hidden mathematical messages. Statsci equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis we have a sample of such pairs, and we check the tendency of each pair to appear in close proximity in the text. Rosenberg, equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis.
Torah in the torah the article equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis is a mathematical research paper on a striking numerical feature in the torah which actually appeared in the international and peerrefereed journal statistical science. Equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis doron witztum, eliyahu rips and yoav rosenberg. The mysterious equidistant letter skipping of isaiah 53. The program found most of the names, with the odds against this occurring by chance calculated at 62,500 to 1. Scientists claim bible is written in code that predicts. Els is a acronym for equidistant letter sequencing.
Scientists claim bible is written in code that predicts the. We conclude that the proximity of elss equidistant letter sequences with related meanings in the book of genesis is not due to chance. This destroys the idea that god embedded information being detected by code researchers for a simple reason. Jan 27, 2015 equidistant letter sequence checksums the written word. It has been noted that when the book of genesis is written as twodimensional arrays, equidistant letter sequences spelling words often appear in close proximity with portions of the text which have related meaning. They published their study, equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis, in the scholarly journal statistical science, statistical science 9.
Chuck missler examines the occurrence of amazing hidden codes within the very text of the book of genesis that foretell the coming of jesus christ as the messiah. Pdf equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis. Citeseerx equidistant letter sequences in the book of. Ive read critiques from alleged experts that say most esl matrices are off because theyre built on errant use of hebrew or something. Its editor, robert kass, commented on the original paper as follows. Had this been true, it would have enhanced our reverence of the scriptures by showing, in another way, that they are of divine origin. Meru foundation research has discovered a geometric metaphor the meaning of kabbalah in the letter text of the hebrew bible, in genesis breshit, that models embryonic growth and selforganization, applies to all whole systems, and demonstrates that the relationship between consciousness and physics mind and world was understood in the ancient world, and is preserved by our great. Equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis jstor. The result of this is that any equidistant letter sequence produced by bible code software will be dozens or even hundreds of letters different than the sequence of extracted from the oldest manuscripts.
The only paper published in a refereed scientific journal that claims to find evidence for the reality of the bible codes is the paper equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis, by doron witztum, eliyahu rips, and yoav rosenberg wrr, statistical science, vol. A group of dedicated jewish scholars in israel, following up on rabbi weissmandls research, found many additional hidden codes embedded within the text of the torah. Define an equidistant lette r sequence els as a sequence of letters in the text whose positions, not counting spaces, form an arithmetic progression. The hebrew text of genesis the textus receptus or masoretic text, which only the king james bible is from, all new versions use other texts was converted to a continual string of letters.
In 1994 the trio published a rather unassuming article, equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis, which detailed their discoveries from computer searches of the hebrew text of the bible. The remarkable word patterns in the book of genesis the. Everything from equidistant letter sequences to the very shapes and frequency of occurrence of certain letters can be used to find puzzling and illuminating codes hidden within the very text of the ancient scriptures join chuck missler as he examines the many ways in which the bible can be seen as so much more than just a book. Torah which means the law refers to the first 5 books of the bible genesis, exodus, leviticus, numbers, and deuteronomy, locate the. Define an els equidistant letter sequence as a sequence of letters in the text whose positions, not counting spaces, form an arithmetic progression. Nov 19, 2018 the inspiration for drosnins book came from the 1994 paper equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis, published in the journal statistical science by mathematicians doron witztum. Equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis 1994. A paper called equidistant letter sequences in the book of genesis, was published in 1988 in the scholarly journal of the royal statistical society.